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Is Nursing Home Abuse Considered Medical Malpractice in Connecticut? Here’s What Families Need to Know

When you place your loved one in a nursing home or long-term care facility in Connecticut, you trust that they will receive quality care and compassion. Unfortunately, some families face the nightmare of discovering that their loved one has been a victim of abuse or neglect. These situations often leave families wondering about their legal options: Is this abuse considered medical malpractice under Connecticut law? Or does it fall under a different category entirely?

At Etemi Law, we frequently assist families in navigating these complex cases. Below, we explain the key differences between nursing home abuse and medical malpractice in Connecticut and how to protect your loved one’s rights.

What is Nursing Home Abuse in Connecticut?

Nursing home abuse can take many forms, including physical, emotional, sexual, and financial abuse, as well as neglect. According to Connecticut law, abuse occurs when a caregiver intentionally inflicts harm, causes serious risk of harm, or fails to provide necessary care. Some common examples include:

• Physical Abuse: Hitting, pushing, or improperly restraining a resident.
• Emotional Abuse: Humiliating, threatening, or isolating residents.
• Neglect: Failing to provide essential needs such as food, hygiene, medications, or medical attention.
• Financial Exploitation: Stealing money or manipulating a resident for financial gain.

These actions violate both Connecticut statutes and federal regulations, including protections under the Nursing Home Reform Act.

What is Medical Malpractice in Connecticut?

Medical malpractice refers to a healthcare provider’s failure to meet the accepted standard of care, resulting in injury or harm to the patient. In Connecticut, to prove a medical malpractice claim, the injured party must demonstrate:

1. Duty of Care: A healthcare provider owed a duty to the patient.
2. Breach of Standard of Care: The provider failed to act as a reasonably competent provider would under similar circumstances.
3. Causation: The breach directly caused the patient’s injuries.
4. Damages: The patient suffered actual harm, whether physical, emotional, or financial.

Malpractice can occur in various settings, including hospitals, private practices, and nursing homes.

The Overlap Between Nursing Home Abuse and Medical Malpractice

While nursing home abuse and medical malpractice are distinct legal concepts, there are situations where they may overlap. Nursing home abuse typically involves intentional misconduct or gross negligence, while medical malpractice usually stems from professional negligence by a healthcare provider.

For instance, if a nurse intentionally withholds medication as a form of punishment, that would likely be classified as abuse. However, if a nurse negligently administers the wrong dosage of medication, leading to injury, it could constitute medical malpractice.

When Nursing Home Abuse Becomes Medical Malpractice

In some Connecticut cases, nursing home abuse may also give rise to a malpractice claim, particularly when injuries are caused by the improper provision (or lack) of medical care. Examples include:

• Failure to Treat Bedsores: If staff fail to identify or treat bedsores, leading to serious infection or sepsis, it may be medical malpractice.
• Medication Errors: Administering the wrong drug or dosage that results in harm.
• Improper Medical Supervision: Ignoring signs of stroke, heart attack, or other critical medical conditions.

When the harm is directly related to a healthcare provider’s negligent medical care within the facility, the case may fall under Connecticut’s medical malpractice statutes.

Connecticut’s Legal Requirements for Medical Malpractice Claims

Connecticut law requires plaintiffs pursuing medical malpractice cases to file a “Good Faith Certificate” along with the complaint. This certificate must include a written opinion from a qualified healthcare professional stating that malpractice may have occurred.

Additionally, the statute of limitations for filing a medical malpractice lawsuit in Connecticut is generally two years from the date the injury was discovered, but no later than three years from the date the negligent act occurred.

Legal Options for Victims of Nursing Home Abuse in Connecticut

When nursing home abuse occurs, several legal paths may be available depending on the facts of the case:

1. Personal Injury Lawsuit: For physical injuries resulting from intentional abuse or gross negligence.
2. Medical Malpractice Claim: If a healthcare provider’s negligent medical treatment caused harm.
3. Wrongful Death Claim: If the abuse or malpractice led to the death of a resident.
4. Civil Rights Action: In cases where abuse involves violations of federal laws protecting nursing home residents.

An experienced attorney can help you determine the most appropriate legal route to take based on the specific circumstances.

How Etemi Law Can Help You

At Etemi Law, we understand the emotional and financial toll nursing home abuse can have on Connecticut families. Our experienced team will:

• Conduct a thorough investigation into the facility’s practices and your loved one’s care.
• Gather critical evidence such as medical records, staff reports, and witness statements.
• Consult medical experts to evaluate whether the care met the standard required under Connecticut law.
• Hold negligent caregivers, nursing homes, and medical providers accountable.
• Pursue maximum compensation for medical bills, pain and suffering, and other damages.

Protecting Your Loved One

In addition to pursuing legal action, here are some immediate steps you can take to protect your loved one:

• Report the Abuse: Contact Connecticut’s Department of Public Health or local law enforcement.
• Document Everything: Take notes, photos, and collect records of any signs of neglect or injury.
• Seek Medical Attention: Ensure your loved one receives immediate care from an outside provider.

Call Etemi Law Today

Nursing home abuse is a serious violation of trust and human rights. If you suspect your loved one has been mistreated in a Connecticut facility, it’s crucial to take swift legal action. Whether the situation involves abuse, neglect, or medical malpractice, the team at Etemi Law is here to fight for justice on your behalf.

Contact Etemi Law today at 203-697-8420 for a free consultation. We will help you navigate your legal options and protect your loved one’s rights.